Showing posts with label soybean prices. Show all posts
Showing posts with label soybean prices. Show all posts

Wednesday, June 17, 2009

Corn Demand Projected to Outpace Supply This Year

The LA Times reports that corn supplies are tightening, with supply/demand projected to be "upside down" this year:

This year's harvest is expected to yield 11.9 billion bushels, down 155 million from last month's projection. The decline is due to soggy weather in such corn-producing states as Illinois, where farmers have delayed planting.

Total use of the corn crop is projected to be 12.5 billion bushels, which would outstrip this year's supply by 525 million bushels.

That means the corn surplus would be drawn down heavily, according to the USDA report, leaving about 1.1 billion bushels at the end of the year. That's 510 million bushels fewer than USDA analysts had expected.

Also, supplies are very low for...drumroll...soybeans! Lowest supply levels since 1983 according to the article...when demand was only half of what it is today, to boot.

Thanks to my friend Jonathan of Lederer Private Wealth Management for passing this piece along.

Monday, June 01, 2009

Beans Heading For The Teens (Again)? Supplies are Tight...Very Tight

Global supplies of soybeans may be yet tighter than estimated by the USDA, according to a recent report by Hard Assets Investor:

Recent estimates of U.S. old-crop soybeans - those still around in silos as of August 31, 2009 before the new harvest starts - depend on who you talk to. The USDA puts old-crop carryout at 130 million bushels, but other estimates on AgricultureOnline say that number could be as low as 60 million to 80 million bushels.

"An extraordinarily tight number by historical (or any) standards," says Vic Lespinasse, CBOT market analyst and floor trader with GrainAnalyst.com.

Why the big difference? Hard to say, but the USDA relies on reported data and the analysts the media talk to tend to be the frontline traders, so their estimates may be a bit more accurate.
Either way, supplies are tight - 130 million bushels is about one week's global supply.


They make a very compelling case - I wasn't aware that supplies were this tight, and to be perfectly honest, I was just "buying the chart."

Beans look posed to continue their rally, with tight supplies and very strong demand from China. What could go wrong? A rally in the dollar, or a faltering of the Chinese economy, could put a damper on beans, at least in the near term. I'm still holding myself, looking to add another long contract on further strength.

Beans in the teens once again? Could be just around the corner.

Sunday, January 18, 2009

Weekly Commodities Review: Which Side of the Corn Trade Should We Take?



On Monday, the USDA released it's agriculture supply and demand projections, which sent grains "limit down" for the day across the board, and many of the softs down sharply as well.

That proved to be the worst of it - as grains slowly recovered during the week as the market digested the news, finishing the week off with a sharp rally on Friday.

As you can tell from my positions as of last Sunday, I was not prepared to handle a "limit down" day across the grains board. It's one of those days that, as a leveraged trader, you just want to vomit.

I had an offsite meeting in the morning, so returned to the home office after markets had closed to see the carnage. Not only was I down 25% (!) on the day, but also still had these positions open. Everything had closed limit down, and I had no clue where this market was going to find a bottom - and even when I'd be able to get out of these positions.

Fortunately I was able to get out that evening during the Asian trading sessions - basically covered the grains positions and also my Treasuries short, leaving only cotton open.

Then while sipping some wine and reading the WSJ later that night, I read analysts mentioned they liked soybeans more than corn. So the next day, I went long soybeans, and short corn - nothing like a little wreckless pair trading to get over a big loss.

Well this trade actually held up OK until Friday morning, when, bless his heart, my commodities broker Robert gave me a call.

"Brett, I'd really like to get you in on this corn trade. It's trading $0.50 below the cost of production. Farmers are already switching to soybeans."

After picking Robert's brain for about 10 minutes, I had him put the trade through for me (he manages my Rollover IRA account), and ran to my computer here to cover that corn short, and then go long.

Phew - not a moment too soon - corn finished the day on a sharp rally.

Yesterday I did some online research and found that, indeed, it could be a difficult year for corn farmers. $4 corn ain't what it used to be for these guys, with input costs sharply higher these days.

We'll continue to watch the corn markets closely.



Recommended reading:
  • Sugar prices continue to climb, and there could be a supply shortage shaping up soon.

Open positions

Date Position Qty Month/Yr Contract Entry Price Last Price Profit/Loss
01/16/09 Long 1 MAR 09 Corn 374 3/4 389 3/4 $750.00
12/31/08 Long 1 MAR 09 Cotton 48.52 48.84 $160.00
01/13/09 Long 1 MAR 09 Mini Soybeans 987 1/4 1020 $327.50
01/13/09 Long 1 MAR 09 Mini Soybeans 989 1/4 1020 $307.50
Net Profit/Loss On Open Positions $1,545.00

Account Balances

Current Cash Balance $39,234.38
Open Trade Equity $1,545.00
Total Equity $40,779.38
Long Option Value $0.00
Short Option Value $0.00
Net Liquidating Value $40,779.38

---------------------------------------------
Cashed out: $20,000.00
Total value: $60,779.38
Weekly return: -16.0%
2009 YTD return: -19.7%

2008 return: -8%

***"Cash out" mostly means taxes, living expenses, and startup capital for our time management software company that was recently covered by the Sacramento Business Journal and Inc magazine.

Wednesday, December 26, 2007

Corn or soybeans - which to plant?

This article from the AP speculates that farmers may be tempted to switch some plantings from corn back to soybeans this year, but that it's too early to forecast.

Beans are up huge again this morning (March @ 1236 as I type), so this wave is not showing signs of slowing down yet.

Friday, August 24, 2007

Weekly Positions Update - 8/26/07

Date Position Qty Month/Yr Contract Entry Price Last Price Profit/Loss Market Value
01/22/07 Long 1 DEC 08 Cotton 63.00 67.15 $2,075.00
04/16/07 Long 1 DEC 08 Cotton 64.50 67.15 $1,325.00
07/27/07 Long 1 DEC 07 Coffee 'C' 115.30 119.20 $1,462.50
06/19/07 Long 1 DEC 07 Coffee 'C' 120.50 119.20 ($487.50)
03/23/07 Long 1 SEP 08 KC Wheat 502 578 $3,800.00
03/29/07 Long 1 NOV 09 Soybeans 828 844 $800.00
08/11/06 Long 1 MAR 08 Sugar #11 14.50 9.72 ($5,353.60)
06/04/07 Long 2 JUL 08 Sugar #11 10.05 9.86 ($425.60)
08/01/07 Long 1 JUL 08 Sugar #11 10.48 9.86 ($694.40)
10/18/06 Long 1 JUL 08 Sugar #11 12.08 9.86 ($2,486.40)
03/20/07 Long 1 JUL 08 Wheat 488 587 $4,950.00
03/21/07 Long 1 JUL 08 Wheat 493 587 $4,700.00
Net Profit/Loss On Open Positions: $9,665.00

Current Cash Balance $30,091.09
Open Trade Equity $9,665.00
Total Equity $39,756.09
Long Option Value $0.00
Short Option Value $0.00
Net Liquidating Value $39,756.09

Cashed out: $5,000.00
Total value: $44,756.09

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